Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Медицинские науки
ISSN 2500-0780
ПИ №ФС77-57452

Personal portfolio

STUDY OF SOME RISK FACTORS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROGRESSION OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AMONG THE ABLE-BODIED POPULATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF MORDOVIA

Nazarkina M.G. 1 Kotlyarov A.A. 2
1 The Mordovian N.P. Ogarev State University
2 Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering National Research Nuclear University «Moscow Engineering Physics Institute» Obninsk
An anonymous questionnaire of 211 residents of the Republic of Mordovia of able-bodied age in order to identify risk factors for the development and progression of cardiovascular disease is carried out. The analysed parameters included age, unhealthy habits, arterial hypertension, height, weight, dietary addictions, cholesterol, blood glucose. The calculation of energy consumption by the formula based on the primary exchange and the second type of physical activity, body mass index. The mean age of the respondents was 49 ± 0,5 yrs. Of these, 52.6 % burdened heredity for cardiovascular disease, 20.4 % smoke. In accordance with a history data cholesterol increased 37 %, glucose – 33 % , blood pressure – 64,5 %, BMI – 66.8 % at. Complaints that are typical of CHD were detected in 50.2 %, clinical manifestations of atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels – at 71.6 %; peripheral vascular atherosclerosis – in 37.9 %. Among those who complained of caused by atherosclerosis observed annually in health care facilities only 28.9 % receive regular treatment – 21.4 %.