Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Медицинские науки
ISSN 2500-0780
ПИ №ФС77-57452

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THE EFFECTS OF GENDER DIFFERENCES ON THE SEVERITY OF THE PRETERM INFANTS IN THE EARLY NEONATAL PERIOD

Osadshaya V.N. 1 Gavrikov L.K. 1 Ergieva S.I. 1 Davidova A.N. 1 Molokanova N.P. 1 Hlinova N.A. 1
1 Volgograd State Medical University
The article describes the results of a retrospective study to determine the features of early neonatal period in preterm infants, depending on gender. In groups of comparison received significant differences on grounds such as gestational age, Apgar score in the first minute of life, severity of the condition on the first, third, sixth day of observation, the number of children discharged from the intensive care unit to ten days. On grounds such as birth weight and Apgar score at five minutes of life revealed a clear tendency of decrease performance in preterm boys. Established that condition of male infants in the early neonatal period, more severe than female infants. Thus, the male gender is adverse genetically determined risk factor for the development of preterm birth, and also polyorgan complications in intra-and postnatal period.