Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Медицинские науки
ISSN 2500-0780
ПИ №ФС77-57452

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COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IN THE DIAGNOSIS OF CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

Burdyuk J.V. 1 Gumerova O.N. 1 Aznabaeva J.G. 1 Zagidullin S.Z. 1
1 Bashkir State Medical University
The aim of the study was to identify opportunities inspiratory - expiratory HRCT in identifying the nature of the structural changes of the lung tissue in patients with COPD at different degrees of obstructive disorders. The study included 40 patients with COPD – 37 men (56,7 ± 6 years) and 3 women (63,5 ± 5 years), smoking history of at least 20 pack-years. Patients were divided into 4 groups: group 1 - patients with mild (9 pers.), group 2 – patients with moderate (12 pers.), group 3 – patients with severe (11 pers.), group 4 – patients with extremely severe (8 pers.). Leading diagnostic HRCT signs are symptom – expiratory «trap», which met nearly all patients with COPD, regardless of severity. The rest of the above – HRCT findings in patients with COPD varied severity of various manifestations, determining the degree of severity of the disease from the perspective of beam diagnostics.