Anaeva L.A. 1
1 Kabardino-Balkarian State University
On the basis of the accounting documentation of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Kabardino-Balkaria, the statistical analysis of indicators has been done and the dynamics of primary morbidity of children of the KBR for the period 2008–2012 years has been studied. The analysis revealed that the five-year incidence of children with the diagnosis set for the first time in his life, had a tendency to grow: children 0–14 years – 2,6 % , age 15–17 – 5,5 % and constituted in 2012 870,7 ‰ and 574,6 ‰, respectively. Leading classes of primary disease in the pediatric population during the analyzed period were respiratory diseases, diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue, injuries and poisoning, diseases of the digestive system. At the age of 0–14 years endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases and immunity were of high growth rate (11,9 %) over a five year period. Adolescents aged 15–17 years in nosological structure of newly diagnosed incidence proportion of infectious and parasitic diseases and diseases of the blood forming organs increased – 130,2 % and 60,9 %, respectively, indicating a need to improve medical and rehabilitative measures in children with this disorder.