Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Медицинские науки
ISSN 2500-0780
ПИ №ФС77-57452

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REVALENCE OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE AND MAIN RISK FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE OF POPULATION OF RNO-ALANIA

Dedegkaevа T.M. 1 Astakhovа Z.T. 1
1 Government budget educational institution of higher education «North Ossetian State Medical Academy» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
The analysis of the prevalence of cardiovascular disease and major risk factors among persons with chronic heart failure was carried out in a representative sample of the population of North Ossetia-Alania. The analysis revealed that the most common cause of chronic heart failure is hypertension, which is found in 82.3% of individuals with symptoms of CHF FC I-IV. In second place is the frequency of coronary heart disease, which accounted for 67.3% and was significantly higher in 80% of men than women 58.7%. The combination of coronary heart disease and hypertension was observed in 53.9% of patients, and one of these diseases occurred in 97.3% of patients with chronic heart failure in North Ossetia-Alania. It was found that among men with chronic heart failure, the most common etiologic factors are coronary heart disease (stable angina, myocardial acute myocardial infarction), cerebrovascular accident, heart disease, diabetes and dilated cardiomyopathy and among women these are hypertension and atrial fibrillation.