Scientific journal
Научное обозрение. Медицинские науки
ISSN 2500-0780
ПИ №ФС77-57452

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FEATURES OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE FACIAL SKELETON WITH ORTHOGNATIC BITE AT TANZANIANS

Zhulev E.N. 1 Nikolaeva E.Y. 1 Mvakatobe A.D. 1
1 Nizhny Novgorod State Medical Academy
The article describes peculiarities of diagnosis and planning of treatment of malocclusion among Tanzanians. The conclusion is made that for the inhabitants of Tanzania, characterized by positive inclinatie upper and lower jaws, anterior displacement of most of bone structures geneticheskoi part of the face and dentition, a significant decrease in angle of the mandible. In the vertical plane increased size geneticheskoi part of the facial skeleton in the front section and reduced in the rear section. The size of dental rows prevails in connection with the increase of the size of the teeth and change angles (primarily protrusion of cutters). The size of the upper jaw and her position in a sagittal plane of Tanzanians with orthognatic bite can vary, at that most changes affected the front point, base of the upper jaw, while the rear is more stable. One of the main structural differences orthognatic bite Tanzanians is the slope of the upper jaw relatively Frankfurt horizontally.